Mortgage rates might seem like just a number, but even a small drop can make a huge difference in what homebuyers can afford.
A shift from 6.8% to 6.0%, for instance, opens up tens of thousands of additional listings for buyers at different income levels. But what does this really mean for you?
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Lets dive into the data to understand how lower rates can transform your options and where challenges still remain.
How Lower Rates Boost Affordability
Lower mortgage rates directly increase purchasing power. For example, a buyer earning $100,000 could afford a home valued at $327,460 at a 6.8% rate.
Drop that rate to 6.0%, and their purchasing power increases to $348,070 a 6.3% jump.
That extra buying power could mean more space, a better neighborhood, or fewer compromises.
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The Biggest Winners: Middle-Income Buyers
Middle-income buyers those earning between $75,000 and $150,000 see the greatest benefit from lower rates.
At 6.0%, buyers earning $125,000, for example, can afford 42,650 additional listings compared to rates at 6.8%.
These expanded options give this group more flexibility and access in an otherwise tight housing market.
Challenges for Lower-Income Buyers
Unfortunately, the impact of lower rates is less pronounced for buyers earning under $50,000.
Even with a drop to 6.0%, the market still lacks sufficient affordable listings for this group.
While higher-income buyers can access most of the housing market, affordability for lower-income buyers remains a significant challenge.
The Reality of the Housing Market
Despite lower mortgage rates boosting affordability, the overall housing market remains constrained by a lack of listings.
Buyers earning $125,000, for instance, should be able to afford 72% of available homes in a balanced market.
But even at 6.0%, they can only afford 55% of listings.
This highlights a deeper issue: the housing inventory shortage continues to limit options, even for those with strong purchasing power.
What This Means for Buyers
If you're planning to buy a home, understanding how mortgage rates affect affordability can help you make informed decisions.
While lower rates may expand your options, the inventory crunch means competition remains fierce.
Middle-income buyers, in particular, stand to gain the most, while lower-income buyers may need to explore alternative options like down payment assistance programs.
Take the Next Step
Curious about how todays rates impact your home-buying power?
Explore your options and see how you can maximize affordability in your home search.
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With over 50 years of mortgage industry experience, we are here to help you achieve the American dream of owning a home. We strive to provide the best education before, during, and after you buy a home. Our advice is based on experience with Phil Ganz and Team closing over One billion dollars and helping countless families.